RILM: A Brief Introduction
Database
Description
RILM Abstracts of Music Literature (published by Répertoire International de Littérature Musicale, New York) indexes scholarly and professional literature relevant to the study of music. Over five hundred journals are indexed in RILM, along with books, catalogues, conference proceedings, dissertations, Festschriften, discographies, and selected audiovisual materials. Selected concert reviews and recording notes are also included. Abstracts (brief summaries of the content) are provided for most citations.
Literature on the teaching of music is also included. Music education materials are usually indexed in RILM using the terms "pedagogy" or "pedagogical". Literature relevant to the study of music therapy is also indexed in RILM.
RILM is an international database that includes items published in over 200 languages. Title and abstract translations are provided in English. Be alert for alternative spellings - the Russian composer Tchaikovsky, for example, also appears in RILM under the spelling "Cajkovskij".
Years of coverage are from 1967 to the present, updated monthly.
(Link to the Nazareth library's list of licensed databases recommended for music.)
Here is an excerpt from the search page for RILM:
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RILM Abstracts of Music Literature |
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| Limit availability to: match any of the following |
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Constructing Your Search Strategy
The search page is set up to allow you to actually construct your search and fine-tune it to obtain optimal results. The boxes make use of “Boolean operators” to “explain” to the database the desired relationship between concepts in your search. Here are some examples:
AND insures that terms on either side of the AND are included in the same “hit”:
string pedagogy AND Suzuki
teenagers OR adolescents
trouvères NOT troubadours
You can also use “wildcards” to pick up plurals and other word variations. For example, an asterix * at the end of the root of a word such as child* will retrieve child, children, childhood, etc.
You can also use a question mark to account for variations in spelling within words - for example, wom?n will retrieve woman and women.
For
more information about the use of Boolean operators and wildcard characters
in RILM, click on the database help icon
located above the RILM search menu.
The default search is the Keyword search, which searches title, abstract, and descriptors (subject headings). However you can direct the database to search specific "fields" by making selections from the pull down boxes. In the sample entries shown below, each labeled area (e.g., Author, Title, Source, etc.) is a "field".
Limiting Your Search
Below the three search boxes, you will see a number of standard limiting options. Year allows you to specify a range of years within which the items retrieved were published. To limit by years, enter the range of years - for example - 1998-2004.
Two additional limiting options are Document Type (which allows you to limit to books or articles, among other formats), and Language Phrase. Language Phrase refers to the language in which the items in your search results were originally published. RILM usually provides an English translation of the title and abstract (if available), even if the original publication is not in English.
Options to limit by availability include the option to limit to Nazareth's "subscriptions". Please note that RILM does not link to all of the Nazareth library's holdings. Verify the holdings of Nazareth's library by using either the WebPAC or Find Journals search boxes on the library's home page.
The final limiting option on the search menu is limit by "Library code". This refers to a three-letter code assigned to identify specific libraries. A link is provided to a search menu used to identify library codes. In RILM, this limiting option is frequently not accurate, however, and we do not recommend it as a limiting option.
Sample Entries from the RILM Database
Entries in RILM display a "Document Type" label, which identifies the format of the item indexed - e.g. article in a periodical, book (also called a monograph), doctoral dissertation, review or other format. In the examples below, this information has been highlighted.
Subject Headings or "See References"
In a simple keyword search with no limits may result in entries that are not citations. Typically, these "see" references (if there are any) appear at the beginning of your list of results. The example below is alerting you to the fact that there is an alternative spelling used in RILM for the name of the Russian composer Tchaikovsky.
A suggestion: Copy and paste the alternative term into your search - this will insure that the accent marks are accurate.
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Term: |
Tchaikovsky,
Peter |
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Reference
Type: |
see |
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Suggestions: |
Used:
-- Cajkovskij, Petr Il'ic |
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RILM Year: |
?- |
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Database: |
RILM_Music_Abstracts |
Journal Article Abstract
Source (highlighted in red below) identifies the journal citation, including the title of the journal, the volume number, the issue number, the date of the issue, and the pages on which the article appears. To find out whether or not the Nazareth library owns Acta Musicologica, go to the library's home page and enter Acta Musicologica as a title in the Find Journals search box.
If this article is not owned by Nazareth's library, it can be ordered through ILLIAD, the library's web-based Interlibrary Loan service.
N.B. The ISSN number shown below is a unique number used to identify journals. It is NOT a call number - that is, it does not identify a location on the shelf. The ILLIAD online request form for articles ("Request a Photocopy") has a space for ISSN number. If you can supply an ISSN number, it may expedite your request - however, it is not absolutely necessary.
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Ownership: |
Check
the catalogs in your library. |
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Author: |
suppress
(qqq) - Tischler, Hans |
| Title: |
On modality in
trouvere melodies |
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Source: |
Acta
musicologica, vol. 71, no.1 Jan-June 1999. p. 76-81. ISSN: 0001-6241 |
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Special Features: |
music |
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Language: |
English |
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Class: |
Theory,
analysis, and composition: Tuning, temperament, scale structures |
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Abstract: |
Analysis
of the some 2,000 melodies inventoried in the author's Trouvere lyrics
with melodies: Complete comparative edition, shows that the use of
modality in this repertoire differs considerably from way modality
is treated in Gregorian chant. The distribution of the modes shifts
(with more use of modes V-VIII and almost no use of modes III-IV);
the range is often expanded so as to combine authentic and plagal;
there is modulation from one mode to another; and transposition occurs
within every one of the modes (shifts by a fourth or fifth up or down,
or, less frequently, by a second, seventh, or octave). Five cases
in which it is difficult to determine the modality are discussed.(Skoggard,
Carl) |
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Descriptor: |
>troubadours
and trouveres -- trouveres -- modality |
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Document
Type: |
ap
-- Article in a periodical |
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Accession No: |
99-01758-ap |
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Database: |
RILM_Music_Abstracts |
Book Abstract
In the example
shown below, the author and title have been highlighted
for emphasis. Check the availability of any book in the WebPAC. A
search box and a link to the WebPAC are provided on the Library's
home page. Books not owned by the library may be ordered through ILLIAD,
the library's web-based Interlibrary Loan service.
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Author: |
suppress
(qqq) - Doss-Quinby, Eglal |
| Title: |
Songs
of the women trouveres |
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Source: |
2001.
New Haven, USA: Yale University, xviii, 283 p. ISBN: 0-300-08412-9;
0-300-08413-7. |
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Special Features: |
illus.,
port., bibliog., index, maps |
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Language: |
English,
French |
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Class: |
Historical
musicology (Western music): To ca. 1600 (Renaissance) |
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Abstract: |
[Unedited]
Presents songs attributed to eight women trouveres and includes a selection
of Old French texts, music for monophonic songs and polyphonic motets,
English translations, and background information on the historical period.(Wramage,
Gregg) |
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Document
Type: |
bm
-- Book: monograph |
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Accession No: |
01-04570-bm |
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Database: |
RILM_Music_Abstracts |
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Author: |
suppress
(qqq) - Haines, John |
| Title: |
The musicography
of the Manuscrit du roi |
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Source: |
PhD,
Musicology: University of Toronto, 1998. vii, 246 p. |
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Special Features: |
music,
bibliog., charts, diagr. |
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Language: |
English |
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Class: |
Historical
musicology (Western music): To ca. 1400 (Middle Ages) |
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Abstract: |
Provides
a model for describing and classifying medieval square notation by examining
the famous 13th-c. Manuscrit de roi and related MSS. The MS, F-Pn f.
844, is the only extant book to contain troubadour and trouvere songs
as well as motets.(author) |
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Descriptor: |
>manuscripts
and prints--by location -- Paris -- Bibl. Nat. -- MS f. #844 -- notation |
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Document
Type: |
dd
-- Doctoral dissertation |
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Accession No: |
99-23872-dd |
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Database: |
RILM_Music_Abstracts |
Abstract
for a Review of a Recording
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Author: |
BECK,
Jonathan |
| Title: |
Review of recording:
Troubadour music. |
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Source: |
Series:
Romance philology Vol. XXXVIII/3 (1985) 419-21. |
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Language: |
English |
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Class: |
HISTORICAL
MUSICOLOGY - To ca. 1400 (Middle Ages): |
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Abstract: |
A
review of Troubadours, recorded by the Clemencic Consort and directed
by Rene Clemencic (Harmonia Mundi HM 389-8, 1977; 3 discs). |
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Descriptor: |
>troubadours
and trouveres -- sound recordings |
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Document
Type: |
rr
-- Review of recording |
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Accession No: |
85-01138-rr |
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Database: |
RILM_Music_Abstracts |
jsb September 16, 2004